Words are not limited to one
single meaning. Most words have multiple meanings, which are categorized as
either denotative or connotative. The denotation of a word is its explicit
definition as listed in a dictionary. Let’s use the word “home” as an example.
The denotative or literal meaning of “home” is “ a place where one lives; a
residence.” Hint: Denotation, denotative, definition, and dictionary all start
with the letter ‘D.The expressiveness of language, however, comes from the
other type of word meaning—connotation, or the association or set of
associations that a word usually brings to mind . The connotative meaning of
“home” is a place of security, comfort, and family. When Dorothy in The Wizard
of Oz says, “There’s no place like home,” she’s not referring to its
denotation, but the emotions “home” evokes for her and most people. The
connotative and denotative meanings of words are both correct, but a word’s
connotation determines when it is used. By definition, synonyms have the same
denotation or literal meaning, but almost always have different connotations,
or shades of meaning. For example, the synonyms of “boat” include ship, yacht,
dinghy, and ferry. All these words refer to the same thing, but each elicits a
different association in the reader’s mind.
Denotation and Connotation
- Denotation refers to the literal meaning of a word, the "dictionary definition."¨ For example, if you look up the word snake in a dictionary, you will discover that one of its denotative meanings is "any of numerous scaly, legless, sometimes venomous reptiles¡Khaving a long, tapering, cylindrical body and found in most tropical and temperate regions."
- Connotation, on the other hand, refers to the associations that are connected to a certain word or the emotional suggestions related to that word. The connotative meanings of a word exist together with the denotative meanings. The connotations for the word snake could include evil or danger.
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An implication is something that is suggested,
or happens, indirectly. When you left the gate open and the dog escaped, you
were guilty by implication.
Implication has many
different senses: Usually used in the plural, implications are effects
or consequences that may happen in the future. You might ask, "What are
the implications of our decision?" Implication is also the
state of being implicated, or connected to something bad
